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● |
“Active buyers” as of any given date means buyers who have ordered a Gig or other services on our platform within the last 12-month period, irrespective of cancellations.
|
● |
“Buyers” means users who order Gigs or other services on Fiverr.
|
● |
“Gig” or “Gigs” means the services offered on Fiverr.
|
● |
“Gross Merchandise Value” or “GMV” means the total value of transactions ordered through our platform, excluding value added tax, goods and services tax, service chargebacks and refunds.
|
● |
“Sellers” or “freelancers” means users who offer Gigs on our core platform.
|
● |
“Spend per buyer” as of any given date is calculated by dividing our GMV within the last 12-month period by the number of active buyers as of such date.
|
• |
a regional or global health pandemic, including COVID-19, could severely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition due to impacts on our buyer and seller base and consumer spending more broadly, as well
as impacts from remote work arrangements, actions taken to contain the disease or treat its impact and the speed and extent of the recovery;
|
• |
our growth depends on our ability to attract and retain a large community of buyers and freelancers, and the loss of our buyers and freelancers, or failure to attract new buyers and freelancers, could materially and adversely
affect our business;
|
• |
we have incurred operating losses in the past, expect to incur operating losses in the future and may never achieve or maintain profitability;
|
• |
if we fail to maintain and enhance our brand, our business, results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected;
|
• |
if the market for freelancers and the services they offer is not sustained or develops more slowly than we expect, our growth may slow or stall;
|
• |
if user engagement on our website declines for any reason, our growth may slow or stall;
|
• |
if we fail to maintain and improve the quality of our platform, we may not be able to attract and retain buyers and freelancers;
|
• |
we face significant competition, which may cause us to suffer from a weakened market position that could materially and adversely affect our results of operations;
|
• |
our business may suffer if we do not successfully manage our current and potential future growth;
|
• |
our user growth and engagement on mobile devices depend upon effective operation with mobile operating systems, networks and standards that we do not control;
|
• |
we or our third-party partners may experience a security breach, including unauthorized parties obtaining access to our users’ personal or other data, or any other data privacy or data protection compliance issue;
|
• |
changes in laws or regulations relating to consumer data privacy or data protection, or any actual or perceived failure by us to comply with such laws and regulations or our privacy policies, could materially and adversely
affect our business;
|
• |
we have a limited operating history under our current platform and pricing model, which makes it difficult to evaluate our business and prospects and increases the risks associated with your investment, and any future changes
to our pricing model could materially and adversely affect our business;
|
• |
errors, defects or disruptions in our platform could diminish our brand, subject us to liability, and materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations;
|
• |
our platform contains open source software components, and failure to comply with the terms of the underlying licenses could restrict our ability to market or operate our platform;
|
• |
expansion into markets outside the United States is important to the growth of our business, and if we do not manage the business and economic risks of international expansion effectively, it could materially and adversely
affect our business and results of operations;
|
• |
if we are unable to maintain and expand our scale of operations and generate a sufficient amount of revenue to offset the associated fixed and variable costs, our results of operations may be materially and adversely
affected;
|
• |
our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which makes our future results difficult to predict;
|
• |
our business is subject to a variety of laws and regulations, both in the United States and internationally, many of which are evolving;
|
• |
we depend upon talented employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, to grow, operate and improve our business, and if we are unable to retain and motivate our personnel and attract new talent, we may not be able to grow
effectively; and
|
• |
if we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
|
Ordinary shares offered by us
|
ordinary shares ( ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional ordinary shares in full).
|
Public offering price
|
$ per ordinary share.
|
Option to purchase additional shares
|
We have granted the underwriters an option for a period of 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement to purchase up to additional ordinary shares.
|
Ordinary shares to be outstanding after this offering
|
ordinary shares ( ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their
option to purchase additional ordinary shares in full).
|
Use of proceeds
|
We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering of approximately $ million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and offering
expenses payable by us.
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for working capital, to fund growth and for other general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds.”
|
Dividend policy
|
We do not currently intend to pay cash dividends on our ordinary shares for the foreseeable future. However, if we do pay a cash dividend on our ordinary shares in the future, we will pay such dividend out
of our profits (subject to solvency requirements) as permitted under the laws of Israel. Our board of directors has complete discretion regarding the declaration and payment of dividends.
|
Risk factors
|
See “Risk Factors” and the other information included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider before deciding to invest in our ordinary
shares.
|
NYSE trading symbol
|
“FVRR.”
|
• |
3,223,443 ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding under our share option plans as of December 31, 2020, at a weighted average exercise price of $17.22 per share;
|
• |
638,160 ordinary shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted share units under our share option plans as of December 31, 2020;
|
• |
1,235,731 ordinary shares reserved for future issuance under our share option plans as described in Item 6.B. "Management—Share option plans" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year
ended December 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference herein; and
|
• |
410,000 ordinary shares reserved for future issuance under our 2020 Employee Share Purchase Plan described in Item 6.B. "Management—Employee Share Purchase Plan" in our Annual Report on Form
20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference herein.
|
• |
no exercise of the outstanding options described above after December 31, 2020;
|
• |
no vesting of the restricted share units described above after December 31, 2020; and
|
• |
no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional ordinary shares from us in this offering.
|
Year ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:
|
||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
189,510
|
$
|
107,073
|
$
|
75,503
|
||||||
Cost of revenue(1)
|
33,188
|
22,224
|
15,621
|
|||||||||
Gross profit
|
156,322
|
84,849
|
59,882
|
|||||||||
Operating expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Research and development(1)
|
45,719
|
34,483
|
26,035
|
|||||||||
Sales and marketing(1)
|
94,379
|
62,750
|
49,720
|
|||||||||
General and administrative(1)
|
28,034
|
22,366
|
20,596
|
|||||||||
Total operating expenses
|
168,132
|
119,599
|
96,351
|
|||||||||
Operating loss
|
(11,810
|
)
|
(34,750
|
)
|
(36,469
|
)
|
||||||
Financial income (expenses), net
|
(2,800
|
)
|
1,371
|
408
|
||||||||
Loss before income taxes
|
(14,610
|
)
|
(33,379
|
)
|
(36,061
|
)
|
||||||
Income taxes
|
(200
|
)
|
(160
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||
Net loss
|
(14,810
|
)
|
$
|
(33,539
|
)
|
$
|
(36,061
|
)
|
||||
Deemed dividend to protected ordinary shareholder
|
—
|
(632
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
|
(14,810
|
)
|
(34,171
|
)
|
(36,061
|
)
|
||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders
|
$
|
(0.46
|
)
|
$
|
(1.67
|
)
|
$
|
(5.42
|
)
|
|||
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
|
32,323,636
|
20,503,893
|
6,647,898
|
(1)
|
Amounts include share-based compensation expense as follows:
|
Year ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
Cost of revenue
|
$
|
384
|
$
|
142
|
$
|
12
|
||||||
Research and development
|
5,842
|
3,197
|
731
|
|||||||||
Sales and marketing
|
3,084
|
1,853
|
1,480
|
|||||||||
General and administrative
|
6,505
|
3,707
|
9,425
|
|||||||||
$
|
15,815
|
$
|
8,899
|
$
|
11,648
|
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
(in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows:
|
||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
$
|
17,135
|
$
|
(13,944
|
)
|
$
|
(51,676
|
)
|
||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
(326,357
|
)
|
(136,078
|
)
|
26,067
|
|||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
551,813
|
117,993
|
53,888
|
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
Selected Other Data(2):
|
||||||||||||
Active buyers (in thousands)
|
3,418
|
2,352
|
2,019
|
|||||||||
Spend per buyer
|
$
|
205
|
$
|
170
|
$
|
145
|
||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands)(3)
|
$
|
9,111
|
$
|
(17,991
|
)
|
$
|
(21,007
|
)
|
As of December 31,
|
||||
2020
|
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
(In thousands)
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
268,030
|
||
Total assets
|
861,202
|
|||
Total liabilities
|
515,799
|
|||
Share capital and additional paid-in capital
|
517,444
|
|||
Accumulated deficit
|
(172,573
|
)
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
532
|
|||
Total shareholders' equity
|
345,403
|
(2)
|
See the definitions of key operating and financial metrics in Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—Key Financial and Operating Metrics” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F
for the year ended December 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference herein.
|
(3)
|
Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental measure of our performance that is not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net loss as a measure of financial
performance.
|
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial performance measure, which is net loss:
|
Year ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
(in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net loss
|
$
|
(14,810
|
)
|
$
|
(33,539
|
)
|
$
|
(36,061
|
)
|
|||
Financial expenses (income), net
|
2,800
|
(1,371
|
)
|
(408
|
)
|
|||||||
Income taxes
|
200
|
160
|
—
|
|||||||||
Depreciation and amortization(a)
|
4,338
|
3,571
|
2,250
|
|||||||||
Share-based compensation(b)
|
15,815
|
8,899
|
11,648
|
|||||||||
Other initial public offering related expenses
|
—
|
416
|
—
|
|||||||||
Contingent consideration revaluation and acquisition related costs (c)
|
768
|
3,873
|
1,564
|
|||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA
|
9,111
|
$
|
(17,991
|
)
|
$
|
(21,007
|
)
|
(a)
|
The following table illustrates the breakdown of depreciation and amortization expense:
|
Year ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
Cost of revenue
|
$
|
1,962
|
$
|
1,728
|
$
|
1,119
|
||||||
Research and development
|
551
|
454
|
411
|
|||||||||
Sales and marketing
|
1,625
|
1,212
|
555
|
|||||||||
General and administrative
|
200
|
177
|
165
|
|||||||||
4,338
|
$
|
3,571
|
$
|
2,250
|
(b)
|
Represents non-cash share-based compensation expense.
|
(c)
|
Acquisition related costs represent costs in connection with our acquisition of And Co. Ventures Inc. in January 2018 and ClearVoice Inc. in February 2019. These costs include compensation subject to continuing
employment, signing bonuses to certain employees and other acquisition-related costs.
|
The following table illustrates the breakdown of contingent consideration revaluation and acquisition related costs:
|
Year ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
||||||||||
Research and development
|
—
|
$
|
106
|
$
|
750
|
|||||||
Sales and marketing
|
121
|
1,436
|
750
|
|||||||||
General and administrative
|
647
|
2,331
|
65
|
|||||||||
$
|
768
|
$
|
3,873
|
$
|
1,564
|
• |
our future financial performance, including our revenue, operating expenses and our ability to maintain profitability and our future business and operating results;
|
• |
our strategies, plans, objectives and goals;
|
• |
our use of the net proceeds from the sale of ordinary shares by us in this offering; and
|
• |
our expectations regarding the development of our industry, market size and the competitive environment in which we operate.
|
● |
a regional or global health pandemic, including COVID-19, could severely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition due to impacts on our buyer and seller base and consumer spending more broadly, as well as impacts
from remote work arrangements, actions taken to contain the disease or treat its impact and the speed and extent of the recovery;
|
● |
our growth depends on our ability to attract and retain a large community of buyers and freelancers, and the loss of our buyers and freelancers, or failure to attract new buyers and freelancers, could materially and adversely affect our
business;
|
● |
we have incurred operating losses in the past, expect to incur operating losses in the future and may never achieve or maintain profitability;
|
● |
if we fail to maintain and enhance our brand, our business, results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected;
|
● |
if the market for freelancers and the services they offer is not sustained or develops more slowly than we expect, our growth may slow or stall;
|
● |
if user engagement on our website declines for any reason, our growth may slow or stall;
|
● |
if we fail to maintain and improve the quality of our platform, we may not be able to attract and retain buyers and freelancers;
|
● |
we face significant competition, which may cause us to suffer from a weakened market position that could materially and adversely affect our results of operations;
|
● |
our business may suffer if we do not successfully manage our current and potential future growth;
|
● |
our user growth and engagement on mobile devices depend upon effective operation with mobile operating systems, networks and standards that we do not control;
|
● |
we or our third-party partners may experience a security breach, including unauthorized parties obtaining access to our users’ personal or other data, or any other data privacy or data protection compliance issue;
|
● |
changes in laws or regulations relating to consumer data privacy or data protection, or any actual or perceived failure by us to comply with such laws and regulations or our privacy policies, could materially and adversely affect our
business;
|
● |
we have a limited operating history under our current platform and pricing model, which makes it difficult to evaluate our business and prospects and increases the risks associated with your investment, and any future changes to our
pricing model could materially and adversely affect our business;
|
● |
errors, defects or disruptions in our platform could diminish our brand, subject us to liability, and materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations;
|
● |
our platform contains open source software components, and failure to comply with the terms of the underlying licenses could restrict our ability to market or operate our platform;
|
● |
expansion into markets outside the United States is important to the growth of our business, and if we do not manage the business and economic risks of international expansion effectively, it could materially and adversely affect our
business and results of operations;
|
● |
if we are unable to maintain and expand our scale of operations and generate a sufficient amount of revenue to offset the associated fixed and variable costs, our results of operations may be materially and adversely affected;
|
● |
our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which makes our future results difficult to predict;
|
● |
our business is subject to a variety of laws and regulations, both in the United States and internationally, many of which are evolving;
|
● |
we depend upon talented employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, to grow, operate and improve our business, and if we are unable to retain and motivate our personnel and attract new talent, we may
not be able to grow effectively; and
|
● |
if we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
|
• |
on an actual basis; and
|
• |
on an as adjusted basis to reflect the issuance and sale of ordinary shares in this offering at the public offering price of $ per share after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses
payable by us.
|
As of December 31, 2020
|
||||||||
Actual
|
As adjusted
|
|||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
268,030
|
$
|
|||||
Bank deposits
|
90,000 |
90,000 |
||||||
Marketable securities
|
357,420 |
357,420 | ||||||
Long-term loan
|
$
|
2,707
|
$
|
2,707
|
||||
Convertible notes
|
352,034 |
352,034 |
||||||
Total debt
|
354,741 |
354,741 |
||||||
Ordinary shares, no par value: 75,000,000 shares authorized and 35,842,980 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 75,000,000 shares authorized and
shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted
|
–
|
–
|
||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
517,444
|
|||||||
Accumulated deficit
|
(172,573
|
)
|
(172,573
|
)
|
||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
532
|
532
|
||||||
Total shareholders’ equity
|
345,403
|
|||||||
Total capitalization
|
$
|
700,144
|
$
|
• |
3,223,443 ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding under our share option plans as of December 31, 2020, at a weighted average exercise price of $17.22 per share;
|
• |
638,160 ordinary shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted share units under our share option plans as of December 31, 2020;
|
• |
1,235,731 ordinary shares reserved for future issuance under our share option plans as described in Item 6.B. "Management—Share option plans" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference herein; and
|
• |
410,000 ordinary shares reserved for future issuance under our 2020 Employee Share Purchase Plan described in Item 6.B. "Management—Employee Share Purchase Plan" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F
for the year ended December 31, 2020, which is incorporated by reference herein.
|
Public offering price per share
|
$
|
|||
As adjusted net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2020
|
$ | |||
Increase per share attributable to this offering
|
||||
As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering
|
||||
Dilution per share to new investors in this offering
|
$
|
● |
banks, financial institutions or insurance companies;
|
● |
real estate investment trusts or regulated investment companies;
|
● |
dealers or brokers;
|
● |
traders that elect to mark-to-market;
|
● |
tax exempt entities or organizations;
|
● |
‘‘individual retirement accounts’’ and other tax deferred accounts;
|
● |
certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;
|
● |
persons that are resident or ordinarily resident in or have a permanent establishment in a jurisdiction outside the United States;
|
● |
persons that acquired our ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of any employee share option or otherwise as compensation for the performance of services;
|
● |
persons holding our ordinary shares as part of a ‘‘hedging,’’ ‘‘integrated’’ or ‘‘conversion’’ transaction or as a position in a ‘‘straddle’’ for U.S. federal income tax purposes;
|
● |
partnerships or other pass through entities and persons holding the ordinary shares through partnerships or other pass through entities; or
|
● |
holders that own directly, indirectly or through attribution 10% or more of the total voting power or value of all of our outstanding shares.
|
● |
an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
|
● |
a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, including the District of Columbia;
|
● |
an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
|
● |
a trust if such trust has validly elected to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes or if (1) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration and (2) one
or more United States persons have the authority to control all of the substantial decisions of such trust.
|
Underwriters
|
Number of shares
|
|||
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
|
||||
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
|
||||
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
|
||||
Total
|
Per share
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
No exercise of
option to
purchase
additional
shares
|
Full exercise of
option to
purchase
additional
shares
|
No exercise of
option to
purchase
additional
shares
|
Full exercise of
option to
purchase
additional
shares
|
|||||||||||||
Underwriting discounts and commissions
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
(i) |
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation;
|
(ii) |
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the Joint Global Coordinators for any such offer; or
|
(iii) |
in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation,
|
(i) |
it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the Prospectus Regulation; and
|
(ii) |
in the case of any shares acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article 5 of the Prospectus Regulation, (i) the shares acquired by it in the offering have not been acquired on a non-discretionary basis
on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in any Relevant Member State other than qualified investors, as that term is defined in the Prospectus Regulation, or have been acquired in other
circumstances falling within the points (a) to (d) of Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation and the prior consent of the underwriters has been given to the offer or resale; or (ii) where the shares have been acquired by it on behalf
of persons in any Relevant Member State other than qualified investors, the offer of those shares to it is not treated under the Prospectus Regulation as having been made to such persons.
|
(i) |
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation;
|
(i) |
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the Global
Coordinators for any such offer; or
|
(i) |
in any other circumstances falling within Section 86 of the FSMA.
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5
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our future results of operations and financial position; and
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our growth strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, including, among others, expansion in new and existing markets.
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A regional or global health pandemic, including COVID-19, could severely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition due to impacts on our buyer and seller base and consumer spending more broadly, as well as
impacts from remote work arrangements, actions taken to contain the disease or treat its impact and the speed and extent of the recovery.
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Our growth depends on our ability to attract and retain a large community of buyers and freelancers, and the loss of our buyers and freelancers, or failure to attract new buyers and freelancers, in particular in light of COVID-19 and
its impact on consumer spending and behavior patterns, could materially and adversely affect our business.
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We have incurred operating losses in the past, expect to incur operating losses in the future and may never achieve or maintain profitability.
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If we fail to maintain and enhance our brand, our business, results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.
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If the market for freelancers and the services they offer is not sustained or develops more slowly than we expect, our growth may slow or stall.
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If user engagement on our website declines for any reason, our growth may slow or stall.
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If we fail to maintain and improve the quality of our platform, we may not be able to attract and retain buyers and freelancers.
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We face significant competition, which may cause us to suffer from a weakened market position that could materially and adversely affect our results of operations.
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Our business may suffer if we do not successfully manage our current and potential future growth.
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Our user growth and engagement on mobile devices depend upon effective operation with mobile operating systems, networks and standards that we do not control.
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We or our third party partners may experience a security breach, including unauthorized parties obtaining access to our users’ personal or other data, or any other data privacy or data protection compliance issue.
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Changes in laws or regulations relating to consumer data privacy or data protection, or any actual or perceived failure by us to comply with such laws and regulations or our privacy policies, could materially and adversely affect our
business.
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We have a limited operating history under our current platform and pricing model, which makes it difficult to evaluate our business and prospects and increases the risks associated with your investment, and any future changes to our
pricing model could materially and adversely affect our business.
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Errors, defects or disruptions in our platform could diminish our brand, subject us to liability, and materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
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Our platform contains open source software components, and failure to comply with the terms of the underlying licenses could restrict our ability to market or operate our platform.
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Expansion into markets outside the United States is important to the growth of our business, and if we do not manage the business and economic risks of international expansion effectively, it could materially and adversely affect our
business and results of operations.
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If we are unable to maintain and expand our scale of operations and generate a sufficient amount of revenue to offset the associated fixed and variable costs, our results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.
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Our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which makes our future results difficult to predict.
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Our business is subject to a variety of laws and regulations, both in the United States and internationally, many of which are evolving.
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We depend upon talented employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, to grow, operate and improve our business, and if we are unable to retain and motivate our personnel and attract
new talent, we may not be able to grow effectively.
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If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
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amendments to our articles of association;
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appointment, termination or the terms of service of our auditors;
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appointment of external directors (if applicable);
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approval of certain related party transactions;
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increases or reductions of our authorized share capital;
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a merger; and
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the exercise of our board of director’s powers by a general meeting, if our board of directors is unable to exercise its powers and the exercise of any of its powers is required for our proper management.
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the title of the series;
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the aggregate principal amount;
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the issue price or prices, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities;
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount;
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the date or dates on which principal is payable;
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the interest rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) and/or, if applicable, the method used to determine such rate or rates;
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the date or dates from which interest, if any, will be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable;
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the place or places where principal and, if applicable, premium and interest is payable;
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the names of any guarantors and an outline of the contract of guarantee;
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the names and addresses of the trustee and paying agents;
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the terms and conditions upon which we may, or the holders may require us to, redeem or repurchase the debt securities;
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the denominations in which such debt securities may be issuable, if other than denomination of $1,000, or any integral multiple of that number;
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whether the debt securities are to be issuable in the form of certificated debt securities or global debt securities;
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the portion of principal amount that will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date if other than the principal amount of the debt securities;
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certain United States federal income tax consequences and certain Israeli tax consequences, including any tax effects of any original issue discount as defined in Section 1232 of the Internal Revenue Code;
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the currency of denomination;
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the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal and, if applicable, premium and interest, will be made;
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if payments of principal and, if applicable, premium or interest, on the debt securities are to be made in one or more currencies or currency units other than the currency of denominations, the manner in which exchange rate with
respect to such payments will be determined;
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if amounts of principal and, if applicable, premium and interest may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies, or by reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index,
then the manner in which such amounts will be determined;
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the provisions, if any, relating to any collateral provided for such debt securities;
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any events of default, and any provisions that require us to provide periodic evidence of the absence of a default or of compliance with the terms of the indenture;
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the terms and conditions, if any, for conversion into or exchange for our ordinary shares;
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the provisions, if any, restricting the declaration of dividends or requiring the creation or maintenance of any reserves or of any ratio of assets or requiring the maintenance of properties;
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the provisions, if any, permitting or restricting the issuance of additional securities, the withdrawal of cash deposited against the issuance of additional securities, the incurring of additional debt, the release or substitution of
assets securing the issue or the modification of the terms of the security;
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the provisions, if any, that allow the modification of the terms of the security or the rights of the security holders;
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any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents; and
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the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to other indebtedness of our Company.
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a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law;
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a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law;
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a member of the Federal Reserve System;
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a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and
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a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
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DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary for the global security or securities representing such series of securities or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act at a
time when it is required to be registered and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days of the notification to us or of our becoming aware of DTC’s ceasing to be so registered, as the case may be;
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we determine, in our sole discretion, not to have such securities represented by one or more global securities; or
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an event of default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such series of securities,
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We will name any agent involved in offering or selling our securities, and disclose any commissions that we will pay to the agent, in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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Unless we indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, agents will act on a best efforts basis for the period of their appointment.
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Agents may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act of any of our securities that they offer or sell.
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If we use an underwriter or underwriters, we will execute an underwriting agreement with the underwriter or underwriters at the time that we reach an agreement for the sale of our securities.
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We will include the names of the specific managing underwriter or underwriters, as well as the names of any other underwriters, and the terms of the transactions, including the compensation the underwriters and dealers will receive, in
the applicable prospectus supplement.
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The underwriters will use the applicable prospectus supplement, together with the prospectus, to sell our securities.
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If we use a dealer, we will sell our securities to the dealer, as principal.
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The dealer will then sell our securities to the public at varying prices that the dealer will determine at the time it sells our securities.
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We will include the name of the dealer and the terms of the transactions with the dealer in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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If we use delayed delivery contracts, we will disclose that we are using them in the prospectus supplement and will tell you when we will demand payment and when delivery of our securities will be made under the delayed delivery
contracts.
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These delayed delivery contracts will be subject only to the conditions that we describe in the prospectus supplement.
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We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the commission that underwriters and agents soliciting purchases of our securities under delayed delivery contracts will be entitled to receive.
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the judgment was rendered by a court which was, according to the laws of the state of the court, competent to render the judgment;
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the obligation imposed by the judgment is enforceable according to the rules relating to the enforceability of judgments in Israel and the substance of the judgment is not contrary to public policy; and
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the judgment is executory in the state in which it was given.
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the judgment was given in a state whose laws do not provide for the enforcement of judgments of Israeli courts (subject to exceptional cases);
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the enforcement of the judgment is likely to prejudice the sovereignty or security of the State of Israel;
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the judgment was obtained by fraud;
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the opportunity given to the defendant to bring its arguments and evidence before the court was not reasonable in the opinion of the Israeli court;
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the judgment was rendered by a court not competent to render it according to the laws of private international law as they apply in Israel;
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the judgment is contradictory to another judgment that was given in the same matter between the same parties and that is still valid; or
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at the time the action was brought in the foreign court, a lawsuit in the same matter and between the same parties was pending before a court or tribunal in Israel.
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our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the SEC on February 18, 2021; and
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the description of our ordinary shares contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A, which was filed with the SEC on June 4, 2019, as updated or amended in any amendment or report filed for such purpose.
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Expenses
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Amount
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SEC registration fee
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$
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*
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FINRA filing fee
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$
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**
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Legal and accounting fees and expenses
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$
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**
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Trustee and transfer agent fees and expenses
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$
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**
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Miscellaneous costs
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$
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**
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Total
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$
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**
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